Anti-Semitism in Indonesia: A Simplification of a Multi-Faced Islam
Mohamad Nur Kholis Setiawan A. Introduction Fritz Schulze published an article in Orientierung Journal (2007) about anti-Semitism in Indonesia entitled Antisemitismus in Indonesien- Die Idee der jüdischen Weltverschwörung im indonesischen politischen und religiösen Diskurs. The article is aimed at showing that anti-Semitism paradoxically exists in the most populous Muslim country with hardly any Jewish inhabitants. (Schulze, 2007). The way Schulze explores sources and publications on the subject is quite appropriate. By looking at the publications, ranging from statements in mass-media, articles and books, it seems that the reality of what Schulze concluded in his article cannot be denied. Moreover, the existence of anti-Semitism, according to Schulze, is not only disseminated by small groups, on the contrary, it is propagated by several organizations in whose campaign several Indonesian Muslim intellectuals have taken part. (Schulze 2007). By reading the article of Schulze, in short, one may have the impression that Indonesia with its Muslim majority population is in a continuous discourse on anti-Semitism. At the same time, it creates the image that Indonesian Islam cannot be separated from widespread anti-Semitism in the Middle East which leads to an image that there is only one model of Islam in Indonesia.